Erectile Dysfunction and Depression: Category or Dimension?
Autor: | Julia G. Strand, Peter J. Fagan, Thomas N. Wise, Chester W. Schmidt |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Male
Depressive Disorder Major medicine.medical_specialty media_common.quotation_subject Middle Aged medicine.disease Affect (psychology) Clinical Psychology Erectile dysfunction Erectile Dysfunction Sexual behavior medicine Humans Personality Risk factor Medical diagnosis Psychiatry Psychology Categorical variable Depression (differential diagnoses) media_common Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy. 28:175-181 |
ISSN: | 1521-0715 0092-623X |
DOI: | 10.1080/00926230252851906 |
Popis: | Depression, as a risk factor for erectile dysfunction (ED), has received minimal systematic attention. One-hundred twenty men with ED evaluated in a sexual behaviors clinic were studied. The categorical Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994) diagnosis of a depressive disorder was found in only 14 subjects (14.7%). Dimensional quantification of depression was measured with the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI). The BSI data revealed clinically significant elevations of depression and other dysphoric affects. The presence of a comorbid medical diagnosis did not affect the rates of categorical diagnosis of depression or the dimensional levels. The five factors of personality in the NEO-PI were within normal range. The data demonstrates that men with ED are affectively distressed but infrequently meet criteria for categorical DSM-IV depression. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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