Apoptosis in peripheral blood lymphocytes in intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn's disease: Implications to diagnostic differentiation

Autor: Mamatha Vishwanatha Shetty, Kanive Parashiva Guruprasad, Suprabha Suresh Nayak, Cannanore Ganesh Pai, Kapaettu Satyamoorthy
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology. 39(4)
ISSN: 0975-0711
Popis: Intestinal tuberculosis (ITb) and Crohn’s disease (CD) mimic each other often leading to misdiagnosis. We evaluated the difference between ITb and CD using the extent of apoptosis in peripheral blood lymphocytes. CD4+ cells as a percentage of the lymphocytes and viable, dead, total apoptotic, early apoptotic, and late apoptotic CD4+ cells were assessed in the peripheral blood by flow cytometry in healthy controls and patients with confirmed active ITb and CD prior to initiating therapy. Early apoptotic and total apoptotic cells were further expressed as a proportion of the percentage of CD4+ cells. The percentages of CD4+ cells (6.5 [3.0, 8.7] vs. 13.40 [10.15, 13.40]; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE