Washback in Language Assessment
Autor: | Anthony Green |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
37 - Educación. Enseñanza. Formación. Tiempo libre
Cultural Studies Cultural influence Research evaluation Linguistics and Language Evaluación Literature and Literary Theory Test design Language and Linguistics Lenguas Education Test (assessment) Quarter century 81 - Lingüística y lenguas Second language Language assessment Pedagogy Mathematics education Second language instruction Psychology Enseñanza |
Zdroj: | The Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia instname Scopus-Elsevier |
DOI: | 10.1002/9781405198431.wbeal1274.pub2 |
Popis: | This paper reviews the progress made in washback studies over the quarter century since Hughes’ (1989) placed it at the centre of his textbook Testing for Language Teachers. Research into washback and the development of models of washback are described and an agenda is suggested for test developers wishing to build washback into their programmes. It is recommended that future projects should pay greater attention to test design features and to the outcomes of learning as well as continuing to explore learner motivation and cultural factors that might encourage participants to react to tests in certain ways, but not in others. Washback research itself is seen to be a potentially valuable tool in persuading participants to adopt new practices. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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