Determination of the disulfide bond pairings in bovine transforming growth factor-α

Autor: Paul C. Toren, Bernard N. Violand, James F. Zobel, Christine E. Smith, Ned R. Siegel, Billy D. Vineyard, Jacob S. Tou, Paul D. Pyla, Eric W. Kolodziej
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Peptide and Protein Research. 37:463-467
ISSN: 0367-8377
DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-3011.1991.tb00762.x
Popis: A rapid method for determining the three disulfide bond pairings in bovine transforming growth factor-alpha (bTGF-alpha) was developed by digesting bTGF-alpha with thermolysin followed by separation of the generated peptides by reversed-phase HPLC. The disulfide-bonded peptides were identified by amino acid sequencing and fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry. The disulfide bond pairings in bTGF-alpha were determined to be homologous to those in the human and mouse TGF-alpha molecules. A species of low bioactivity isolated from the folding/oxidation mixture of chemically synthesized bTGF-alpha was demonstrated to contain two incorrect disulfide bonds. These results indicate that mispairing of disulfide bonds in bTGF-alpha significantly reduces the activity of this molecule.
Databáze: OpenAIRE