Quantification of Volatile Acetone Oligomers Using Ion-Mobility Spectrometry

Autor: Hüppe, Tobias, Lorenz, Dominik, Maurer, Felix, Fink, Tobias, Klumpp, Ramona, Kreuer, Sascha
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, Vol 2021 (2021)
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
ISSN: 2090-8873
2090-8865
Popis: Background. Volatile acetone is a potential biomarker that is elevated in various disease states. Measuring acetone in exhaled breath is complicated by the fact that the molecule might be present as both monomers and dimers, but in inconsistent ratios. Ignoring the molecular form leads to incorrect measured concentrations. Our first goal was to evaluate the monomer-dimer ratio in ambient air, critically ill patients, and rats. Our second goal was to confirm the accuracy of the combined (monomer and dimer) analysis by comparison to a reference calibration system. Methods. Volatile acetone intensities from exhaled air of ten intubated, critically ill patients, and ten ventilated Sprague-Dawley rats were recorded using ion-mobility spectrometry. Acetone concentrations in ambient air in an intensive care unit and in a laboratory were determined over 24 hours. The calibration reference was pure acetone vaporized by a gas generator at concentrations from 5 to 45 ppbv (parts per billion by volume). Results. Acetone concentrations in ambient laboratory air were only slightly greater (5.6 ppbv; 95% CI 5.1–6.2) than in ambient air in an intensive care unit (5.1 ppbv; 95% CI 4.4–5.5; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE