Resistance Training in Post-Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Patients: a Systematic Review
| Autor: | Nestor de la Cruz-Muñoz, Gregory Knell, Harold W. Kohl, Elisa Morales-Marroquin, Sarah E. Messiah |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Strength training Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Population Bariatric Surgery 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Strength loss Fat mass 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Humans Muscle Strength education education.field_of_study Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Resistance training Resistance Training medicine.disease Obesity Obesity Morbid Surgery Body Composition Lean body mass 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology business |
| Zdroj: | Obesity Surgery. 30:4071-4080 |
| ISSN: | 1708-0428 0960-8923 |
| Popis: | Resistance exercise guidelines exist for obesity but not for post-metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) patients. Therefore, the main goal of the present study is to provide evidence to support resistance exercise guidelines for this population. A secondary goal is to evaluate the available evidence to identify gaps for future research. Nine studies evaluating the effect of resistance exercise post-MBS on strength and body composition were included. Resistance training consistently prevented strength loss and when performed by younger population (~ 35 years) also prevented lean mass loss. Combined exercise, but not strength training independently, was found to promote body fat mass loss. Resistance training should be added to post-MBS exercise programs. Sufficiently powered studies using higher volume resistance training with supportive protein consumption and diverse populations are needed. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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