Voltage Stability in Large Marine-Integrated Electrical and Electronic Power Systems

Autor: V. Arcidiacono, Andrea Vicenzutti, Yuri Khersonsky, Giorgio Sulligoi
Přispěvatelé: Sulligoi, Giorgio, Vicenzutti, Andrea, Arcidiacono, Vittorio, Khersonsky, Yuri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Engineering
ship
Switched-mode power supply
020209 energy
AC power system
constant power load (CPL)
dynamic positioning
electronic power converters
integrated electrical and electronic power systems
marine power systems standards
ships
stability assessment
voltage stability
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Control and Systems Engineering
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
02 engineering and technology
Power factor
Electric power system
Power electronics
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

business.industry
020208 electrical & electronic engineering
Electrical engineering
Voltage optimisation
electronic power converter
integrated electrical and electronic power system
Electricity generation
Power module
marine power systems standard
Voltage regulation
business
Popis: Offshore oil and gas vessels operating in deep and ultra-deep waters demand larger and more sophisticated power and control systems. This tendency brings new challenges in integrated power system’s design, especially for platforms/vessels requiring both dynamic positioning and high levels of redundancy. Voltage stability is essential in such systems, being in islanded operation (with related limited power generation) and with continuously changing load demands. In particular, voltage stability issues can arise due to the increasing amount of power electronic converters installed onboard, used to feed variable frequency drives and other electronic loads. Indeed, most of these have a controlled front-end, whose control can affect network voltage with a destabilizing effect named constant power loads (CPLs) instability. Such a behavior deserves special attention in islanded power systems, mostly if the quota of power electronics loads on the total installed power reaches very high values (up to the 85% for new large all electric ships). This paper initially focuses on the CPL voltage instability. Two different models to assess voltage stability in marine systems with high penetration of electronic power conversion are given, focusing on a design-stage assessment. Using the conditions obtained by such models, a practical stability analysis methodology is proposed, to help assessing voltage stability already at design stage, to avoid equipment retrofits during vessel building or commissioning. Finally, some practical case studies are discussed, and solutions to overcome the CPL instability are suggested.
Databáze: OpenAIRE