Neuroprotective Potential of Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Along with Exposure to Electromagnetic Field in 6-OHDA Rat Model of Parkinson’s Disease
| Autor: | Samrat Bose, Suman L. Jain, Preeti Umarao, Anil Kumar, Supti Bhattacharyya |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Parkinson's disease Materials science Magnetic Field Therapy Biomedical Engineering Iron oxide Bioengineering Substantia nigra 02 engineering and technology Striatum Pharmacology Neuroprotection Lesion 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Electromagnetic Fields 0302 clinical medicine In vivo medicine Animals General Materials Science Parkinson Disease Secondary Rats Wistar Magnetite Nanoparticles Oxidopamine Behavior Animal Dopaminergic General Chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics medicine.disease Rats Disease Models Animal nervous system chemistry medicine.symptom 0210 nano-technology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. 16:261-269 |
| ISSN: | 1533-4880 |
| Popis: | Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder affecting mainly the dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra leading to various motor and non-motor deficits. We explored the neuroprotective potential of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) along with exposure to EMF in 6-OHDA rat model of PD. IONPs were implanted at the site of lesion and 24 h thereafter the rats were exposed to magnetic fields 2 h/day for one week. Bilateral lesions of the striatum were made with 6-OHDA. The rats in all the intervention groups improved progressively over the days and by post-surgery day 4 they were active and bright. We observed a significant beneficial effect of the IONPs implantation and MF exposure on feeding behavior, gait and postural stability. There was a significant enhancement of mitochondrial function and attenuation of lesion volume in all the intervention groups as compared to PD. The results demonstrate neuroprotective effect of iron oxide nanoparticle implantation and magnetic field exposure in an in vivo 6-OHDA rat model of PD. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|