Mortality outbreak by perch rhabdovirus in European perch ( Perca fluviatilis ) farmed in Italy: Clinical presentation and phylogenetic analysis
| Autor: | Marialetizia Fioravanti, Marino Prearo, Andrea Gustinelli, Pier Luigi Acutis, Simone Peletto, Paolo Pastorino, R. Prato, Loretta Masoero, Claudio Caruso |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Caruso, Claudio, Gustinelli, Andrea, Pastorino, Paolo, Acutis, Pier Luigi, Prato, Riccardo, Masoero, Loretta, Peletto, Simone, Fioravanti, Maria Letizia, Prearo, Marino |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Perch rhabdovirus animal diseases viruses Veterinary (miscellaneous) Biosecurity Zoology Aquaculture Broodstock Aquatic Science Biology Disease Outbreaks Fish Diseases 03 medical and health sciences Rhabdoviridae Infections Animals perch rhabdovirus Phylogeny Perca fluviatilis perch rhabdovirus phylogenetic analysis rhabdoviridae Perch Phylogenetic tree Transmission (medicine) phylogenetic analysis perch rhabdoviru Outbreak Perca fluviatili 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences biochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition biology.organism_classification Perca fluviatilis Aeromonas hydrophila 030104 developmental biology Italy phylogenetic analysi Perches 040102 fisheries 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries rhabdoviridae Rhabdoviridae |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Fish Diseases. 42:773-776 |
| ISSN: | 1365-2761 0140-7775 |
| Popis: | This work reports a mortality outbreak, occurred in 2015 and affecting juveniles of European perch (Perca fluviatilis L.) farmed in Italy. Perch rhabdovirus (PRV) was de‐tected by viral isolation and biomolecular investigations. Phylogenetic analysis clus‐tered our isolate into genogroup B, which also includes PRV isolates from Perca fluviatilis identified in France (2004–2009); diagnostic investigations also revealed opportunistic bacteria (Aeromonas hydrophila) and parasites (Chilodonella piscicola). Since, occasionally, PRV has been reported in the natural environment, which is often a source of eggs and broodstock for farms, it could be possible that both similar France and Italian isolate were imported from a same place elsewhere and have a common origin. Improving biosecurity measures (batch control) and disinfection of egg strings with an iodine‐based solution helps prevent apparent vertical transmis‐sion of PRV. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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