Fetal hemodynamics and language skills in primary school-aged children with fetal growth restriction : A longitudinal study

Autor: Kaarin Mäkikallio, Anneli Yliherva, Noora Korkalainen, Juha Rasanen, Lea Partanen
Přispěvatelé: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, HUS Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Helsinki
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
Longitudinal study
Pediatrics
Hemodynamics
Literacy
Umbilical Arteries
READING FLUENCY
UMBILICAL ARTERY
0302 clinical medicine
Pregnancy
3123 Gynaecology and paediatrics
FOR-GESTATIONAL-AGE
Longitudinal Studies
Child
media_common
Fetal Growth Retardation
4. Education
Fetal growth restriction
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Gestational age
Brain
REFERENCE RANGES
Vasodilation
DOPPLER RATIO
Female
medicine.medical_specialty
media_common.quotation_subject
education
Cerebroplacental ratio
PRETERM CHILDREN
Placental insufficiency
TERM
Language Development
Ultrasonography
Prenatal

03 medical and health sciences
PULSATILITY INDEX
030225 pediatrics
medicine.artery
medicine
Humans
Placental Circulation
BLOOD-FLOW
business.industry
Infant
Newborn

Umbilical artery
Odds ratio
VELOCITY
medicine.disease
Long-term outcome
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

Language skills
business
Neurocognitive
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Popis: Aim: Long-term follow-up studies on children born with fetal growth restriction (FGR) have revealed a specific profile of neurocognitive difficulties, including problems with speech, language and literacy skills. We hypothesized that problems with communication skills, including language use and literacy skills of FGR children at primary school age are associated with prenatal circulatory changes. Methods: Ultrasonographic assessment of fetoplacental hemodynamics was performed prenatally in 77 fetuses. After a follow-up period of 8–10 years, assessment of reading and spelling skills using standardized tests and the Children‘s Communication Questionnaire (CCC-2) was performed to measure different language skills in 37 FGR children and 31 appropriately grown (AGA) controls, matched for gestational age. Results: Increased blood flow resistance in the umbilical artery (UA PI > 2 SD) during fetal life showed odds ratios of 3.5–19.1 for poor literacy and communication skills and need for speech and language therapy. Furthermore, FGR children with prenatal cerebral vasodilatation (cerebroplacental ratio (CPR)
Databáze: OpenAIRE