Diagnosing personality disorders in psychiatric inpatients
Autor: | Glen W. Bates, Raymond P. Rudd, Richard C. Bell, H. L. Whiteside, Henry J. Jackson, Jane Edwards |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Bipolar Disorder Psychometrics behavioral disciplines and activities Personality Disorders Risk Factors mental disorders medicine Psychiatric hospital Humans Bipolar disorder Psychiatry Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Depressive Disorder Panic disorder Gender Identity medicine.disease Mental illness Personality disorders Hospitalization Psychiatry and Mental health Schizophrenia Female Schizophrenic Psychology medicine.symptom Psychology Mania Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier |
ISSN: | 0001-690X |
Popis: | This study investigated assumptions made by DSM-III and DSM-III-R regarding Axis I-Axis II associations and sex differences for the 11 personality disorders (PD). A total of 112 patients formed 4 Axis I diagnostic groups: recent-onset schizophrenia (n = 35); recent-onset mania (n = 26); unipolar affective disorder (n = 30); and a mixed diagnostic group (n = 21). The prevalence of PD was determined using the Structured Interview for DSM-III Personality Disorders (SIDP). Schizophrenia was associated with antisocial PD and schizotypal PD; manic disorder was associated with histrionic PD; and unipolar affective disorder was associated with borderline, dependent and avoidant PD. Some of these results were consistent with DSM-III/DSM-III-R postulates. However, there was little support for the DSM-III/DSM-III-R statements on sex differences in the prevalence of PD, except for antisocial PD. The implications of the results for DSM-III/DSM-III-R assumptions are discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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