Fluorescein Dye Disappearance Test in Patients with Different Degrees of Epiphora

Autor: Cenap Güler, Seymenoğlu G, Esin F. Erkin, Ahmet Baris Toprak, Unlu Hh, Ozcan Kayikcioglu
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Europe PubMed Central
ISSN: 1724-6016
1120-6721
DOI: 10.1177/112067210201200503
Popis: PURPOSE. To assess the diagnostic efficacy of a modification of the fluorescein dye disappearance test (DDT) in patients with different degrees of epiphora. METHODS. DDT was performed by instilling a drop of 2% fluorescein in the eye. Schirmer tear test strips were placed in the lower conjunctival fornix, after 3 and 10 minutes. The colour dilution on the strips was compared to a scale with known standards and the most closely comparable colour dilution was chosen and recorded as the visual scale test (VST) grade of the strip. The grey-scale value (GV) of each strip was calculated by computer image analysis. The control group comprised 44 patients, mean age 44.8 years (SD 7.5, range 30-60). There were 13 patients in group 1 with moderate epiphora; mean age was 44.2 years (SD 9.5, range 30-60). There were 17 patients in group 2 with severe epiphora; mean age was 48.3 years (SD 7. 7, range 37- 60). RESULTS. VST and GV differed significantly between controls and group 1 patients at 3 minutes (p=0. 002, p=0.001), and between controls and group 2 patients at 3 minutes (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE