Clinical Manifestation of Patients Who Died Due to COVID-19; A Retrospective Study from Qom-Iran

Autor: Elham RakhshanKhah, Mahboubeh Afifian, Saeedeh Jafari, Sajjad Ahmadpour, Ahmad Hormati, Amir Jabbari, Reza Aminnejad, Seyed Yaser Foroghi Ghomi, Masoudreza Sohrabi
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Iranian Medicine. 23:864-869
ISSN: 1735-3947
1029-2977
DOI: 10.34172/aim.2020.115
Popis: BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a pandemic health problem worldwide. In this study, we attempted to explain the clinical and laboratories characteristics of non-surviving patients, to identify the probable factors affecting disease progression. METHODS: In a retrospective study, we assessed the data from dead adult patients who were hospitalized and laboratory diagnosed with COVID-19 during March 2020. The data were obtained from electronic medical records. Moreover, a checklist including demographic, clinical, laboratorial, imaging, and treatment data was completed for each one of the patients. In case of lack of information, a member of the research team contacted the first-degree relatives via phone. RESULTS: Totally, 50 patients were enrolled in this study. The mean age was 68.0 ± 14.1 years. Of them, 29 (58%) patients were male. Notably, the median (IQR) hospitalization time was 4.0 (2.7-6.2) days and the duration between the first symptoms to death was 10.0 (5.0-14.5) days. Also, pre-existing morbidity was reported in 42 (84%) patients, and hypertension was the most common one with 28 (54%) patients. Interestingly, body temperature more than 37.5°C was reported in only 20 (40%) patients. Nevertheless, neutrophilia (≥7109/L) and lymphopenia (
Databáze: OpenAIRE