Effects of Polygonum cuspidatum on AMPK-FOXO3α Signaling Pathway in Rat Model of Uric Acid-Induced Renal Damage

Autor: Fengxian Meng, Yuxi He, Hong-hong Zhang, Zhengju Zhang, Xiang-wei Bu, Jie Wang, Jian-ping Zhang, Xiaoxu Zhang, Dali Wang, Wei-guo Ma
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine. 25:182-189
ISSN: 1993-0402
1672-0415
Popis: To observe the effects of Chinese medicine (CM) Polygonum cuspidatum (PC) on adenosine 5′-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK), forkhead box O3α (FOXO3α), Toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4), NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 (NLRP3), and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) expression in a rat model of uric acid-induced renal damage and to determine the molecular mechanism. A rat model of uric acid-induced renal damage was established, and rats were randomly divided into a model group, a positive drug group, and high-, medium-, and low-dose PC groups (n=12 per group). A normal group (n=6) was used as the control. Rats in the normal and model groups were administered distilled water (10 mL•kg–1) by intragastric infusion. Rats in the positive drug group and the high-, medium-, and low-dose PC groups were administered allopurinol (23.33 mg•kg–1), and 7.46, 3.73, or 1.87 g•kg–1•d–1 PC by intragastric infusion, respectively for 6 to 8 weeks. After the intervention, reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, Western blot, enzyme linked immunosorbent assay, and immunohistochemistry were used to detect AMPK, FOXO3α, TLR4, NLRP3, and MCP-1 mRNA and protein levels in renal tissue or serum. Compared with the normal group, the mRNA transcription levels of AMPK and FOXO3α in the model group were significantly down-regulated, and protein levels of AMPKα1, pAMPKα1 and FOXO3α were significantly down-regulated at the 6th and 8th weeks (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE