Iron deficiency in healthy 18-month-old Danish children is associated with no oral iron supplementation in infancy and prolonged exclusive breast-feeding
| Autor: | Maria B. Sandberg, Steffen Husby, Henriette Boye Kyhl, Anh Thao N. Andersen, Stine Dydensborg Sander, Christian Mølgaard |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Denmark Iron Medicine (miscellaneous) Physiology 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Logistic regression Twin birth Danish 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Faculty of Science medicine Prevalence Humans Odense Child Cohort 030109 nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and Dietetics Duration of exclusive breastfeeding biology Anemia Iron-Deficiency Anthropometry business.industry C-reactive protein Infant Iron deficiency prevalence Iron deficiency medicine.disease language.human_language Diet Ferritin Breast Feeding Logistic Models Oral iron supplementation Dietary Supplements Ferritins Iron supplementation biology.protein language Female business Breast feeding [Four key phrases] |
| Zdroj: | Andersen, A T N, Husby, S, Kyhl, H B, Sandberg, M B, Sander, S D & Mølgaard, C 2019, ' Iron deficiency in healthy 18-month-old Danish children is associated with no oral iron supplementation in infancy and prolonged exclusive breast-feeding ', British Journal of Nutrition, vol. 122, no. 12, pp. 1409-1416 . https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114519002496 |
| DOI: | 10.1017/S0007114519002496 |
| Popis: | Fe deficiency (ID) defined as plasma ferritin 10 mg/l, twin birth or prematurity. Associations with ID were analysed by logistic regression, adjusting for sex, maternal education, duration of partial breast-feeding and current intake of milk, fish and meat. Overall, fifty-six children had ID (15·1 %). Factors associated with increased risk were exclusive breast-feeding beyond 4 months (OR 5·97; 95 % CI 1·63, 21·86) and no intake of oral Fe supplements from 6 to 12 months (OR 3·99, 95 % CI 1·33, 11·97. Duration of partial breast-feeding and current diet was not associated with ID. In conclusion, the ID prevalence was 15·1 %, and both exclusive breast-feeding beyond 4 months and no intake of oral Fe supplements from 6 to 12 months were associated with increased risk of ID in 18-month-old children. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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