Glassy to Icosahedral Phase Transformation in Pd-U-Si Alloys

Autor: S. J. Poon, K. R. Lawless, A. J. Drehman
Rok vydání: 1985
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters. 55:2324-2327
ISSN: 0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.55.2324
Popis: We observe for the first time the transformation of glassy alloys (${\mathrm{Pd}}_{100\ensuremath{-}x\ensuremath{-}y}{\mathrm{U}}_{x}{\mathrm{Si}}_{y}$, $x\ensuremath{\simeq}y\ensuremath{\simeq}20$ at.%) into a metastable icosahedral phase with quasicrystalline order upon annealing. The icosahedral symmetry of the latter phase is confirmed by x-ray and electron diffraction. This phase can be formed only within a very narrow compositional range ( 2 at.%) of U and Si, suggestive of a strong chemical ordering in it. The icosahedral and glassy phases have similar electrical transport properties. However, magnetic-susceptibility results indicate that the electronic structure of the icosahedral phase is very different from its glassy and crystalline (U${\mathrm{Pd}}_{3}$) counterparts.
Databáze: OpenAIRE