The Development, Physicochemical Characterisation and in Vitro Drug Release Studies of Pectinate Gel Beads Containing Thai Mango Seed Kernel Extract

Autor: Pimolpan Pithayanukul, Hatem Fessi, Rapepol Bavovada, Saruth Nithitanakool, Sandrine Bourgeois
Přispěvatelé: Mahidol University [Bangkok], Laboratoire d'automatique et de génie des procédés (LAGEP), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-École Supérieure Chimie Physique Électronique de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Chulalongkorn University [Bangkok]
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
enteric-coated capsule
colon-targeted delivery
Pharmaceutical Science
Capsules
02 engineering and technology
01 natural sciences
Article
Analytical Chemistry
Microsphere
lcsh:QD241-441
Drug Delivery Systems
lcsh:Organic chemistry
Drug Discovery
calcium-pectinate gel beads
[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Particle Size
mango seed kernel
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Drug Carriers
Chromatography
Mangifera
010405 organic chemistry
Chemistry
Plant Extracts
ACL
Organic Chemistry
zinc-pectinate gel beads
ionotropic gelation
[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
In vitro
Microspheres
0104 chemical sciences
Zinc
Chemistry (miscellaneous)
Seeds
Drug release
Molecular Medicine
Calcium
Particle size
0210 nano-technology
Gels
Zdroj: Molecules
Molecules, MDPI, 2013, 18 (6), pp.6504-6520. ⟨10.3390/molecules18066504⟩
Molecules; Volume 18; Issue 6; Pages: 6504-6520
Molecules, Vol 18, Iss 6, Pp 6504-6520 (2013)
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules18066504⟩
Popis: Pectinate gel beads containing Thai mango seed kernel extract (MSKE, cultivar ‘Fahlun’) were developed and characterised for the purpose of colon-targeted delivery. The MSKE-loaded pectinate beads were prepared using ionotropic gelation with varying pectin-to-MSKE ratios, MSKE concentrations, and concentrations of two cross-linkers (calcium chloride and zinc acetate). The formulated beads were spherical in shape and ranged in size between 1.13 mm and 1.88 mm. Zinc-pectinate (ZPG) beads containing high amounts of MSKE showed complete entrapment efficiency (EE) of MSKE (100%), while calcium-pectinate (CPG) beads demonstrated 70% EE. The in vitro release tests indicated that MSKE-loaded CPG beads were unstable in both simulated gastric medium (SGM) and simulated intestinal medium (SIM), while MSKE-loaded ZPG beads were stable in SIM but unable to prevent the release of MSKE in SGM. The protection of ZPG beads with gastro-resistant capsules (Eudragit® L 100-55) resulted in stability in both SGM and SIM; they disintegrated immediately in simulated colonic medium containing pectinolytic enzymes. MSKE-loaded ZPG beads were stable at 4, 25 and 45 °C during the study period of four months. The present study revealed that ZPG beads in enteric-coated capsules might be a promising carrier for delivering MSKE to the colon.
Databáze: OpenAIRE