Internal limiting membrane flap transposition for surgical repair of macular holes in primary surgery and in persistent macular holes
Autor: | Nino Hirnschall, Marlies Ullrich, Ralph Varsits, Katharina Kefer, Oliver Findl, Christoph Leisser, Birgit Döller |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty genetic structures medicine.medical_treatment Transposition (telecommunications) Sulfur Hexafluoride Vitrectomy Endotamponade Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures Basement Membrane Surgical Flaps 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Prone Position Humans Postoperative Period Prospective Studies Macular hole Aged Surgical repair Aged 80 and over business.industry Epiretinal Membrane General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Retinal Perforations eye diseases Surgery body regions Ophthalmology Treatment Outcome 030221 ophthalmology & optometry Female sense organs Tamponade Epiretinal membrane business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedure |
Zdroj: | European journal of ophthalmology. 28(2) |
ISSN: | 1724-6016 |
Popis: | Purpose: Classical or temporal internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap transposition with air or gas tamponade are current trends with the potential to improve surgical results, especially in cases with large macular holes. Methods: A prospective case series included patients with idiopathic macular holes or persistent macular holes after 23-G pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and ILM peeling with gas tamponade. In all patients, 23-G PPV and ILM peeling with ILM flap transposition with gas tamponade and postoperative face-down position was performed. Results: In 7 of 9 eyes, temporal ILM flap transposition combined with pedicle ILM flap could be successfully performed and macular holes were closed in all eyes after surgery. The remaining 2 eyes were converted to pedicle ILM flap transposition with macular hole closure after surgery. Three eyes were scheduled as pedicle ILM flap transposition due to previous ILM peeling. In 2 of these eyes, the macular hole could be closed with pedicle ILM flap transposition. In 3 eyes, free ILM flap transposition was performed and in 2 of these eyes macular hole could be closed after surgery, whereas in 1 eye a second surgery, performed as pedicle ILM flap transposition, was performed and led to successful macular hole closure. Conclusions: Use of ILM flaps in surgical repair of macular hole surgery is a new option of treatment with excellent results independent of the diameter of macular holes. For patients with persistent macular holes, pedicle ILM flap transposition or free ILM flap transposition are surgical options. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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