Factors Associated With Burnout in Trauma Nurses
Autor: | Elizabeth D. Bryant, Chizimuzo Okoli, Janet K. Otachi, Amanda Lykins, Sarret Seng, Jacob T. Higgins, Jessica Lawrence |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
health care facilities manpower and services education MEDLINE Nurses Burnout Psychological Emergency Nursing Burnout Critical Care Nursing Job Satisfaction Surveys and Questionnaires health services administration Humans Medicine Child Emotional exhaustion Burnout Professional Advanced and Specialized Nursing Trauma Nursing business.industry Multilevel model Trauma center Stressor Health care workforce Mental health Cross-Sectional Studies Quality of Life Female business psychological phenomena and processes Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Trauma Nursing. 27:319-326 |
ISSN: | 1078-7496 |
DOI: | 10.1097/jtn.0000000000000538 |
Popis: | Background Burnout is a psychological syndrome resulting from repeated stressors experienced in the workplace that centers on emotional exhaustion, detachment from the job, and a sense of ineffectiveness. It has been previously demonstrated that burnout exists in the health care workforce, but there has been limited investigation of burnout in nurses who primarily provide care for patients who have been traumatically injured. The purpose of this study was to explore factors associated with burnout reported by trauma nurses. Methods This was a secondary analysis of a cross-sectional survey distributed at a large, academic Level I trauma center that serves both adult and pediatric patients. For this analysis, only the Burnout subscale of the Professional Quality of Life scale Version 5 (ProQOL) was used. Multivariate hierarchical regression was used to determine factors associated with burnout reported by trauma nurses. Results Protective factors included being female, being married, and better quality of sleep. Risk factors included having a mental health diagnosis and working with adult populations. Conclusions These results provide an important contribution to the burnout risk profile for trauma nurses and may provide insight into future investigations as well as development and testing of tailored interventions to mitigate burnout in trauma nurses. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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