Transcriptional expression of selected genes associated with excretion of carboxylic acids from aci mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
| Autor: | Anna Krop-Watorek, Tadeusz Dobosz, Maciej Wieczorek, Anna Sadakierska-Chudy, Ewa Boniewska-Bernacka |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
Microbiology (medical)
Transcriptional Activation Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Carboxylic acid Krebs and glyoxylate cycle Mutant Saccharomyces cerevisiae Citric Acid Cycle Glyoxylate cycle Carboxylic Acids Gene Expression lcsh:Medicine Biology aci mutants Species Specificity Transcriptional regulation Humans RNA Messenger Gene chemistry.chemical_classification acid transporters lcsh:R Glyoxylates Membrane Transport Proteins Biological Transport biology.organism_classification Molecular biology Phenotype Citric acid cycle Proton-Translocating ATPases Infectious Diseases Glucose Biochemistry chemistry Mutation ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters |
| Zdroj: | Postępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnej, Vol 67, Iss 863688, Pp 352-357 (2013) |
| ISSN: | 1732-2693 0032-5449 |
| Popis: | Introduction: Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an excellent model organism for studies of transcriptional regulation of metabolic processes in other eukaryotic cells including human cells. Cellular acid-base balance can be disturbed in pathologic situations such as renal acidosis or cancer. The extracellular pH of malignant solid tumors is acidic in the range of 6.5-6.9. EG07 and EG37 aci mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae excessively excrete carboxylic acids to glucose-containing media or distilled water. The excreted acids are Krebs and/or glyoxylate cycle intermediates. The genes restoring the wild-type phenotype have function that does not easily explain theAci phenotype.Material/Methods: In this study, using real-time PCR we measured relative mRNA expression, in the mutants compared to the wild-type strain, of selected genes associated with both carboxylic acid cycles and two cell transporters, Pma1 and Pdr12, of organic acids. Results: Unexpectedly, we found that the relative expression of the selected Krebs cycle and glyoxylate cycle genes did not change significantly. However, the expression of the two transporter genes was strongly elevated in EG37 and moderately increased in EG07.Conclusion: These results indicate that the induction of the two cell transporterg enes plays an important role in acid excretion by the aci mutants. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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