Femtomole Infrared Spectroscopy at the Electrified Metal–Solution Interface
Autor: | Michael J. Lardner, Tim May, Amanda Quirk, Ian J. Burgess, Scott M. Rosendahl, Tyler A. Morhart |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Chemistry
Infrared Analytical chemistry Infrared spectroscopy 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Synchrotron 0104 chemical sciences Analytical Chemistry law.invention law Attenuated total reflection Electrode Monolayer 0210 nano-technology Infrared microscopy Spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Analytical Chemistry. 88:9351-9354 |
ISSN: | 1520-6882 0003-2700 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b02840 |
Popis: | Characterization of surface adsorbed species using infrared (IR) spectroscopy provides valuable information concerning interfacial chemical and physical processes. However, in situ infrared studies of surface areas approaching the IR diffraction limit, such as micrometer scale electrodes, require a hitherto unrealized means to obtain high signal-to-noise (S/N) spectra from femtomole quantities of adsorbed molecules. A major methodological breakthrough is described that couples the high brilliance of synchrotron-sourced infrared microscopy with attenuated total reflection surface enhanced infrared spectroscopy (ATR-SEIRAS). The method is shown to allow the spectral measurement of a monolayer of 4-methoxypyridine (MOP) adsorbed on a surface enhancing gold film electrode under fully operational electrochemistry conditions. A factor of 15 noise improvement is achieved with small apertures using synchrotron IR relative to a thermal IR source. The very low noise levels allow the measurement of high quality IR spectra of 2.5 fmol of molecules confined to a 125 μm |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |