Podoplanin in Inflammation and Cancer

Autor: Lucía Montero-Montero, Ester Martín-Villar, Miguel Quintanilla, Jaime Renart
Přispěvatelé: Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Quintanilla, Miguel [0000-0002-2124-7657], Renart, Jaime [0000-0001-6620-3706], Quintanilla, Miguel, Renart, Jaime
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Review
Ezrin
migration
Metastasis
Extracellular matrix
lcsh:Chemistry
Neoplasms
Lymphangiogenesis
epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT)
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Spectroscopy
platelet
Membrane Glycoproteins
Epithelial–mesenchymal transition
Cell Differentiation
C-type lectin-like receptor 2 (CLEC-2)
General Medicine
ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) proteins
Computer Science Applications
lymphangiogenesis
Cell Transformation
Neoplastic

Disease Susceptibility
Signal transduction
medicine.symptom
Protein Binding
Signal Transduction
Cell type
Embryonic Development
Inflammation
Biology
Catalysis
Inorganic Chemistry
Immunomodulation
Structure-Activity Relationship
medicine
Animals
Humans
metastasis
Podoplain
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Molecular Biology
thrombosis
Podoplanin
Organic Chemistry
Radixin
Thrombosis
podoplanin
Gene Expression Regulation
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
inflammation
Cancer cell
Cancer research
Carrier Proteins
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 20, Iss 3, p 707 (2019)
DDFV: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
DDFV. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
ISSN: 1422-0067
Popis: This article belongs to the Section Molecular Pathology, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics.
Podoplanin is a small cell-surface mucin-like glycoprotein that plays a crucial role in the development of the alveoli, heart, and lymphatic vascular system. Emerging evidence indicates that it is also involved in the control of mammary stem-cell activity and biogenesis of platelets in the bone marrow, and exerts an important function in the immune response. Podoplanin expression is upregulated in different cell types, including fibroblasts, macrophages, T helper cells, and epithelial cells, during inflammation and cancer, where it plays important roles. Podoplanin is implicated in chronic inflammatory diseases, such as psoriasis, multiple sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis, promotes inflammation-driven and cancer-associated thrombosis, and stimulates cancer cell invasion and metastasis through a variety of strategies. To accomplish its biological functions, podoplanin must interact with other proteins located in the same cell or in neighbor cells. The binding of podoplanin to its ligands leads to modulation of signaling pathways that regulate proliferation, contractility, migration, epithelial⁻mesenchymal transition, and remodeling of the extracellular matrix. In this review, we describe the diverse roles of podoplanin in inflammation and cancer, depict the protein ligands of podoplanin identified so far, and discuss the mechanistic basis for the involvement of podoplanin in all these processes.
The work developed in our laboratory was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation, and Universities (grant SAF2017-84183-R).
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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