Removal of HFC-134a from Brackish Water Using a Semi Batch Jet Loop Reactor
Autor: | Yiseul Park, Devi Marietta Siregar, Yong Sun Won, Jun Heok Lim |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Control and Optimization
Materials science 020209 energy Clathrate hydrate Energy Engineering and Power Technology Salt (chemistry) gas hydrate 02 engineering and technology Desalination lcsh:Technology Refrigerant desalination 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Solubility Engineering (miscellaneous) chemistry.chemical_classification jet-loop reactor Jet (fluid) Brackish water Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Hydrogen bond lcsh:T 020208 electrical & electronic engineering chemistry Chemical engineering brackish water Energy (miscellaneous) HFC-134a |
Zdroj: | Energies Volume 12 Issue 2 Energies, Vol 12, Iss 2, p 311 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1996-1073 |
DOI: | 10.3390/en12020311 |
Popis: | Mineral salt components (Na+, Ca2+, K+, Mg2+, etc.) are naturally excluded during the gas hydrate in which water molecules form cavities by hydrogen bonding and guest gas molecules are encapsulated into the cavities to stabilize the overall gas hydrate structure. However, when using refrigerant hydrofluorocarbon-134a (HFC-134a) for guest gas, it resided in resulting brackish water after the desalination process because of its high solubility in water. Jet loop reactors (JLRs) are frequently employed in many commercial applications because of their high mass transfer capabilities. In this study, a semi-batch type JLR was introduced to improve the degassing of HFC-134a from brackish water. The effect of parameters, such as the initial HFC-134a concentration (200&ndash 772 mg/L), liquid circulation (40&ndash 80 L/min) rate, and air flow rate (10&ndash 30 L/min), were studied in this JLR. The removal efficiency and overall volumetric transfer were calculated and it was determined that increasing the air flow rate has a high effect on KLa. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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