Data on spatiotemporal urban sprawl of Dire Dawa City, Eastern Ethiopia
Autor: | Messay Mulugeta, Bechaye Tesfaye, Teferi Mekonen, Chaltu Taffa |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Land cover Peri-urban Built-up area 010501 environmental sciences lcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics 01 natural sciences Urban sprawl 03 medical and health sciences lcsh:Science (General) Data Article 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Multidisciplinary Land use Forestry Vegetation Geolocation 030104 developmental biology Thematic map Geography Thematic Mapper lcsh:R858-859.7 Dire Dawa Ethiopia lcsh:Q1-390 |
Zdroj: | Data in Brief, Vol 12, Iss C, Pp 341-345 (2017) Data in Brief |
ISSN: | 2352-3409 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.dib.2017.04.008 |
Popis: | The data presented in this paper shows the spatiotemporal expansion of Dire Dawa City (eastern Ethiopia) and the ensuing land use land cover changes in its peri-urban areas between 1985 and 2015. The data were generated from satellite images of Thematic Mapper (TM), Enhanced Thematic Mapper-Plus (ETM+) and OLI (Operational Land Image) with path/raw value of 166/053 by using Arc GIS 10.1 software. The precision of the images was verified by geolocation data collected from ground control points by using Geographic Positioning System (GPS) receiver. Four LULC classes (built up area, vegetation, barren land and farmland) with their respective spatiotemporal dimensions were clearly identified in the analysis. Built up area had shown an overall annual increment of 15.8% (82 ha per year) from 517 ha in 1985 to 2976 ha in 2015. Expansion took place in all directions but it was more pronounced along the main road towards other nearby towns, recently established business/service areas and the Industrial Park. Barren land, farmland and vegetation areas showed speedy decline over the years. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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