Import of community-associated, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to Europe through skin and soft-tissue infection in intercontinental travellers, 2011–2016

Autor: Nurjadi, D., Fleck, R., Lindner, A., Schäfer, J., Gertler, M., Mueller, A., Lagler, H., van Genderen, P. J. J., Caumes, E., Boutin, S., Kuenzli, E., Gascon, J., Kantele, A., Grobusch, M. P., Heeg, K., Zanger, P., Goorhuis, A., Calvo-Cano, A., Hatz, C., Neumayr, A., Blum, J., Friedrich-Jänicke, B., Mockenhaupt, F., Ramharter, M., Gabrysch, S., Schunk, M., Perignon, A., Slesak, G., Stich, A.
Přispěvatelé: APH - Aging & Later Life, Infectious diseases, APH - Global Health, AII - Infectious diseases, Department of Medicine, Anu Kantele-Häkkinen Research Group, University Management, HUS Inflammation Center
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
MULTIPLEX PCR ASSAY
OUTBREAK
medicine.disease_cause
0302 clinical medicine
Medicine
Travel medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Nose
1183 Plant biology
microbiology
virology

Emerging
Cross Infection
Transmission (medicine)
General Medicine
Middle Aged
3. Good health
PREVALENCE
Community-Acquired Infections
Europe
Hospitalization
MRSA USA300
Infectious Diseases
medicine.anatomical_structure
Staphylococcus aureus
CARRIAGE
Epidemiological Monitoring
Cross-sectional studies
Female
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
SPREAD
Travel-Related Illness
Communicable diseases (emerging)
Adult
Microbiology (medical)
medicine.medical_specialty
Genotype
TRANSMISSION
030106 microbiology
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
CLONE
Humans
VALENTINE LEUKOCIDIN GENES
Africa South of the Sahara
Panton-Valentine leucocidin sentinel surveillance
Staphylococcal skin infections
Aged
business.industry
Soft Tissue Infections
Outbreak
bacterial infections and mycoses
Molecular Typing
Latin America
Carriage
DISCRIMINATION
Communicable disease control
3111 Biomedicine
business
Staphylococcal Skin Infections
Zdroj: Clinical microbiology and infection, 25(6), 739-746. Elsevier Limited
ISSN: 1198-743X
Popis: Objectives: Recently, following import by travel and migration, epidemic community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) has caused nosocomial outbreaks in Europe, sometimes with a fatal outcome. We describe clinico-epidemiological characteristics of CA-MRSA detected by the European Network for the Surveillance of imported S. aureus (www.staphtrav.eu) from May 2011 to November 2016. Methods: Sentinel surveillance at 13 travel clinics enrolling patients with travel-associated skin and soft-tissue infection (SSTI) and analysing lesion and nose swabs at one central laboratory. Results: A total of 564 independent case-patients with SSTI were enrolled and had 374 (67%) S. aureus-positive lesions, of which 14% (51/374) were MRSA. The majority of CA-MRSA isolates from SSTI were Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL) -positive (43/51, 84%). The risk of methicillin-resistance in imported S. aureus varied by travel region (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE