Import of community-associated, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus to Europe through skin and soft-tissue infection in intercontinental travellers, 2011–2016
Autor: | Nurjadi, D., Fleck, R., Lindner, A., Schäfer, J., Gertler, M., Mueller, A., Lagler, H., van Genderen, P. J. J., Caumes, E., Boutin, S., Kuenzli, E., Gascon, J., Kantele, A., Grobusch, M. P., Heeg, K., Zanger, P., Goorhuis, A., Calvo-Cano, A., Hatz, C., Neumayr, A., Blum, J., Friedrich-Jänicke, B., Mockenhaupt, F., Ramharter, M., Gabrysch, S., Schunk, M., Perignon, A., Slesak, G., Stich, A. |
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Přispěvatelé: | APH - Aging & Later Life, Infectious diseases, APH - Global Health, AII - Infectious diseases, Department of Medicine, Anu Kantele-Häkkinen Research Group, University Management, HUS Inflammation Center |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
0301 basic medicine MULTIPLEX PCR ASSAY OUTBREAK medicine.disease_cause 0302 clinical medicine Medicine Travel medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Nose 1183 Plant biology microbiology virology Emerging Cross Infection Transmission (medicine) General Medicine Middle Aged 3. Good health PREVALENCE Community-Acquired Infections Europe Hospitalization MRSA USA300 Infectious Diseases medicine.anatomical_structure Staphylococcus aureus CARRIAGE Epidemiological Monitoring Cross-sectional studies Female Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SPREAD Travel-Related Illness Communicable diseases (emerging) Adult Microbiology (medical) medicine.medical_specialty Genotype TRANSMISSION 030106 microbiology Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Internal medicine CLONE Humans VALENTINE LEUKOCIDIN GENES Africa South of the Sahara Panton-Valentine leucocidin sentinel surveillance Staphylococcal skin infections Aged business.industry Soft Tissue Infections Outbreak bacterial infections and mycoses Molecular Typing Latin America Carriage DISCRIMINATION Communicable disease control 3111 Biomedicine business Staphylococcal Skin Infections |
Zdroj: | Clinical microbiology and infection, 25(6), 739-746. Elsevier Limited |
ISSN: | 1198-743X |
Popis: | Objectives: Recently, following import by travel and migration, epidemic community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) has caused nosocomial outbreaks in Europe, sometimes with a fatal outcome. We describe clinico-epidemiological characteristics of CA-MRSA detected by the European Network for the Surveillance of imported S. aureus (www.staphtrav.eu) from May 2011 to November 2016. Methods: Sentinel surveillance at 13 travel clinics enrolling patients with travel-associated skin and soft-tissue infection (SSTI) and analysing lesion and nose swabs at one central laboratory. Results: A total of 564 independent case-patients with SSTI were enrolled and had 374 (67%) S. aureus-positive lesions, of which 14% (51/374) were MRSA. The majority of CA-MRSA isolates from SSTI were Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL) -positive (43/51, 84%). The risk of methicillin-resistance in imported S. aureus varied by travel region (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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