Sintomas de ansiedade e depressão entre estudantes de medicina: estudo de prevalência e fatores associados
| Autor: | Bartira Oliveira Sacramento, Juarez Pereira Dias, Tassiana Lima dos Anjos, Ana Gabriela Lopes Barbosa, Camila Fagundes Tavares |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Medicine (General)
Multivariate analysis 020205 medical informatics Population Prevalence 02 engineering and technology Anxiety 03 medical and health sciences symbols.namesake 0302 clinical medicine R5-920 Quality of life Statistical significance 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Poisson regression Ansiedade L7-991 education Depression (differential diagnoses) education.field_of_study business.industry Depression Medical Students Estudantes de Medicina Education (General) General Medicine Medical Education symbols Depressão medicine.symptom business Ensino Médico Demography |
| Zdroj: | Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica v.45 n.1 2021 Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica Associação Brasileira de Educação Médica (ABEM) instacron:ABEM Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica, Vol 45, Iss 1 (2021) Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica, Volume: 45, Issue: 1, Article number: e021, Published: 03 FEB 2021 |
| Popis: | Introduction: Common Mental Disorders (CMDs) imply psychological distress, interfering with daily activities, interpersonal relationships and quality of life. It is estimated that CMDs affect 9% to 12% of the world’s population and 12% to 15% of the Brazilian population in all age groups. Among different social groups, university students are more vulnerable to the development of anxiety and depression disorders. Objective: Therefore, this study proposed to estimate the prevalence rates and factors associated with symptoms of anxiety and depression in medical students in a capital city of northeast Brazil. Methods: This is a prevalence study, with a probabilistic sample of 1,339 students who regularly attended the 12 semesters of medical school in January 2018. Data were collected by applying a socioeconomic, behavioral and demographic survey and Beck Anxiety and Depression Inventories. The chi-square test was used to check for differences between anxiety and depression symptoms and socioeconomic and behavioral variables. The prevalence rates (total and by level of severity) and the crude and adjusted prevalence ratio (PR) were used as an association measure. Linear trend analysis was used to verify the existence of an association between anxiety and depression symptoms and semesters of the medical school. The variables that showed a crude PR with p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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