Design of Spatial-Mode (De)Multiplexer for Few-Mode Fibers Based on a Cyclically Used Michelson-Like Interferometer
Autor: | Carlos Montero-Orille, Dolores Mouriz, Vicente Moreno de Las Cuevas, Jesús Liñares, Xesús Prieto-Blanco, María C. Nistal |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Física Aplicada |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
optical fibers
Demultiplexer Optical fiber Space division multiplexing Optical communication Physics::Optics 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Technology 01 natural sciences Multiplexer Multiplexing law.invention lcsh:Chemistry 010309 optics 020210 optoelectronics & photonics Optics interferometers law 0103 physical sciences 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Astronomical interferometer mode sorting General Materials Science Optical fibers space division multiplexing lcsh:QH301-705.5 Instrumentation Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes Physics Mode sorting lcsh:T business.industry Interferometers Process Chemistry and Technology General Engineering lcsh:QC1-999 Computer Science Applications Interferometry Few mode fibers lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 lcsh:TA1-2040 Achromatic lens lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) few mode fibers business lcsh:Physics |
Zdroj: | Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela instname Minerva: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC) Applied Sciences Volume 10 Issue 23 Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 8584, p 8584 (2020) |
Popis: | Few mode optical fibers are a promising way to continue increasing the data rate in optical communications. However, an efficient method to launch and extract separately each mode is essential. The design of a interferometric spatial mode (de)multiplexer for few mode optical fibers is presented. It is based on a single Michelson-like interferometer which consists of standard optical elements and has a reflective image inverter in one arm. Particular care has been taken in its design so that both polarizations behave the same. Moreover, this interferometer can process several pairs of modes simultaneously. The multiplexer also consists of: a phase plate, focusing optics at both ports of the interferometer and elliptical core fibers to recirculate some outputs. It can multiplex ten spatial and polarization modes and it presents low losses and no intrinsic crosstalk between modes. Additionally, it is polarization insensitive, achromatic, compact and inexpensive. The same system can work as a demultiplexer when used in reverse. In this case, both the losses and the crosstalk remain very low. Similar designs that perform other functions, like an add-drop mode multiplexing, are also suggested This research was funded by: Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España, grant number AYA2016-78773-C2-2-P; Xunta de Galicia, Consellería de Educación, Universidades e FP, Grant GRC number ED431C2018/11; and European Regional Development Fund SI |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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