An Updated Overview of Almond Allergens
Autor: | Gilberto Igrejas, Mário Bezerra, Miguel Ribeiro |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Reduced risk Allergy Population Context (language use) Review Biology almond Food group 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Food Labeling Food allergy Environmental health medicine Animals Humans TX341-641 Food allergens education education.field_of_study food allergy Nutrition and Dietetics Nutrition. Foods and food supply food and beverages Allergens Antigens Plant Immunoglobulin E medicine.disease Prunus dulcis 030104 developmental biology nutrition 030228 respiratory system Nut Hypersensitivity Food Science almond allergens |
Zdroj: | Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 2578, p 2578 (2021) Nutrients |
ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
Popis: | Tree nuts are considered an important food in healthy diets. However, for part of the world’s population, they are one of the most common sources of food allergens causing acute allergic reactions that can become life-threatening. They are part of the Big Eight food groups which are responsible for more than 90% of food allergy cases in the United States, and within this group, almond allergies are persistent and normally severe and life-threatening. Almond is generally consumed raw, toasted or as an integral part of other foods. Its dietary consumption is generally associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular diseases. Several almond proteins have been recognized as allergens. Six of them, namely Pru du 3, Pru du 4, Pru du 5, Pru du 6, Pru du 8 and Pru du 10, have been included in the WHO-IUIS list of allergens. Nevertheless, further studies are needed in relation to the accurate characterization of the already known almond allergens or putative ones and in relation to the IgE-binding properties of these allergens to avoid misidentifications. In this context, this work aims to critically review the almond allergy problematic and, specifically, to perform an extensive overview regarding known and novel putative almond allergens. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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