Peripheral Blood Transcriptome in Patients with Sarcoidosis-Associated Uveitis

Autor: Jaskirat S Takhar, Cindi Chen, Ashlin Joye, Nisha R. Acharya, John A. Gonzales, Armin Hinterwirth, Thuy Doan
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ocular immunology and inflammation, vol 30, iss 5
Ocul Immunol Inflamm
ISSN: 1744-5078
0927-3948
DOI: 10.1080/09273948.2020.1861306
Popis: INTRODUCTION: Sarcoidosis has traditionally been thought of as a compartmentalized disease – the inflammatory milieu within pulmonary granulomas harbors products of activated genes leading to the manifestation of the autoimmune process. However, recent research has shown that such a compartmentalized view of sarcoidosis may not be entirely accurate and that distinguishing biomarkers may be identified from the peripheral blood.(1) METHODS: Twenty participants were recruited from a convenience sample from the Francis I. Proctor Foundation at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF). This study was approved by the UCSF Institutional Review Board and adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. Participants had peripheral whole blood drawn into PAXgene blood RNA tubes (QIAGEN, Germantown, MD) and prepared and stored at −80C according to manufacturer’s recommendations. Samples were deidentified and laboratory personnel handing samples and interpreting data were masked. Differential gene expression was performed to identify host transcriptome signatures.(2) Briefly, analysis of sequenced data was made using a rapid computational pipeline developed in-house to classify host genes. Quality filtered RNA transcripts were aligned to the ENSEMBL CRCh38 human genome using STAR2. Genes were filtered to include only protein-coding genes that were expressed in at least 25% of the patients. Gene count data were analyzed with DESeq2.(3) Differentially expressed genes with false discovery rate (FDR)
Databáze: OpenAIRE