Matching consequences to behavior: Implications of failing to distinguish between noncompliance and nonresponsivity
Autor: | David S. Festinger, Jason Matejkowski, Karen L. Dugosh, Lois A. Benishek |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Substance-Related Disorders media_common.quotation_subject Population Poison control Prison Criminology Occupational safety and health Pathology and Forensic Medicine Punishment Criminal Law Dangerous Behavior medicine Humans education Psychiatry media_common education.field_of_study business.industry Mental Disorders Public health medicine.disease Mental health Substance abuse Psychiatry and Mental health Treatment Outcome Patient Compliance Crime Public Health business Law Criminal justice |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 34:269-274 |
ISSN: | 0160-2527 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijlp.2011.07.005 |
Popis: | Neither punitive nor therapeutic approaches alone are effective at addressing the dual public health and public safety concerns associated with managing criminal behavior perpetrated by people who have psychiatric and substance use disorders. The optimal solution may instead require the integration of both criminal justice supervision and treatment. Using problem-solving courts (PSCs) as a model, we focus on one dimension of this integrated approach, distinguishing between behavior that stems from willful noncompliance with supervision and behavior that results from nonresponsivity to treatment. First, we discuss the public health and public safety consequences of using singular approaches to address the criminal behavior of this population. We then present lessons learned from PSCs that distinguish between noncompliant and nonresponsive behaviors in making treatment and supervision decisions. Finally, we consider how the concepts of nonresponsivity and noncompliance may be extended, via policy, to probation and parole settings as well as mental health and substance abuse treatment services outside the criminal justice setting in order to enhance public health and safety. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |