Will the COVID-19 pandemic transform infection prevention and control in surgery? Seeking leverage points for organizational learning

Autor: Maurizio Cardi, Molly Smyth, Martina Cardi, Paul Bowie, Mark-Alexander Sujan, Francesco Di Marzo, Giulio Toccafondi, Massimo Sartelli
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
HD
medicine.medical_specialty
Control (management)
medical pandemics health care systems human factors engineering appropriate use covid-19 coronavirus pandemic Introducti
030230 surgery
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Leverage (negotiation)
Pandemic
antibiotics coronavirus surgical procedures
operative infections washing hands infection prophylaxis surveillance
medical pandemics health care systems human factors engineering appropriate use covid-19 coronavirus pandemic Introducti

medicine
Infection control
Humans
AcademicSubjects/MED00860
Hand Hygiene
030212 general & internal medicine
Original Research Article
operative infections washing hands infection prophylaxis surveillance
Cross Infection
Infection Control
business.industry
Health Policy
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Human factors and ergonomics
COVID-19
General Medicine
Surgery
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Surgical Procedures
Operative

Organizational learning
Epidemiological Monitoring
antibiotics coronavirus surgical procedures
Organizational structure
Ergonomics
business
RA
RD
Zdroj: International Journal for Quality in Health Care
ISSN: 1464-3677
1353-4505
Popis: Background In response to the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, healthcare systems worldwide have stepped up their infection prevention and control efforts in order to reduce the spread of the infection. Behaviours, such as hand hygiene, screening and cohorting of patients, and the appropriate use of antibiotics have long been recommended in surgery, but their implementation has often been patchy. Methods The current crisis presents an opportunity to learn about how to improve infection prevention and control and surveillance (IPCS) behaviours. The improvements made were mainly informal, quick and stemming from the frontline rather than originating from formal organizational structures. The adaptations made and the expertise acquired have the potential for triggering deeper learning and to create enduring improvements in the routine identification and management of infections relating to surgery. Results This paper aims to illustrate how adopting a human factors and ergonomics perspective can provide insights into how clinical work systems have been adapted and reconfigured in order to keep patients and staff safe. Conclusion For achieving sustainable change in IPCS practices in surgery during COVID-19 and beyond we need to enhance organizational learning potentials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE