Anthraquinone: a promising scaffold for the discovery and development of therapeutic agents in cancer therapy

Autor: Ashok Kumar, Sushil Kumar Singh, Supraja Siddamurthi, Srabanti Jana, Gopichand Gutti
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Future Medicinal Chemistry. 12:1037-1069
ISSN: 1756-8927
1756-8919
DOI: 10.4155/fmc-2019-0198
Popis: Cancer, characterized by uncontrolled malignant neoplasm, is a leading cause of death in both advanced and emerging countries. Although, ample drugs are accessible in the market to intervene with tumor progression, none are totally effective and safe. Natural anthraquinone (AQ) equivalents such as emodin, aloe-emodin, alchemix and many synthetic analogs extend their antitumor activity on different targets including telomerase, topoisomerases, kinases, matrix metalloproteinases, DNA and different phases of cell lines. Nano drug delivery strategies are advanced tools which deliver drugs into tumor cells with minimum drug leakage to normal cells. This review delineates the way AQ derivatives are binding on these targets by abolishing tumor cells to produce anticancer activity and purview of nanoformulations related to AQ analogs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE