Assessment of liver function in two groups of outdoor workers exposed to arsenic

Autor: I. Samperi, B. Pimpinella, Tiziana Caciari, G. Andreozzi, M. P. Schifano, Maria Valeria Rosati, Gianfranco Tomei, Manuela Ciarrocca, Teodorico Casale, Assunta Capozzella, Francesco Tomei
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health. 87:745-752
ISSN: 1432-1246
0340-0131
DOI: 10.1007/s00420-013-0914-5
Popis: To evaluate whether the exposure to arsenic (As) causes alterations of liver enzymes in two groups of outdoor workers. Total urinary As and the levels of AST/GOT, ALT/GPT, and GGT were measured on 80 traffic policemen and 50 police drivers. Personal air samples were obtained for assessing the exposure to As on a subgroup of 20 traffic policemen and 20 police drivers. Mean values of personal exposure to As, urinary As, AST/GOT, and ALT/GPT were significantly higher in traffic policemen than in the police drivers. Multiple linear regression models showed associations between urinary As and airborne As, ALT/GPT and the job variables, and BMI and urinary As. These findings contribute toward the evaluation of the hepatic effects of exposure to As in the urban workers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE