Evaluation of the Efficacy of Acaricides Used to Control the Cattle Tick, Rhipicephalus microplus, in Dairy Herds Raised in the Brazilian Southwestern Amazon
Autor: | Rodrigo Barros Rocha, Márcia Cristina de Sena Oliveira, Fabio da Silva Barbieri, Elisana Sales Ribeiro, Luciana G. Brito |
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Přispěvatelé: | LUCIANA GATTO BRITO, CPAF-RO, FABIO DA SILVA BARBIERI, CPAF-RO, RODRIGO BARROS ROCHA, CPAF-RO, MARCIA CRISTINA DE SENA OLIVEIRA, CPPSE, ELISANA SALES RIBEIRO, CPAF-RO. |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Acarides
Veterinary medicine lcsh:Veterinary medicine Article Subject General Veterinary biology Amazon rainforest Dairy herds Acaricide Spinosad Tick biology.organism_classification Milbemycin chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Control medicine lcsh:SF600-1100 Rhipicephalus microplus Cattle tick medicine.drug Research Article |
Zdroj: | Veterinary Medicine International Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA-Alice) Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA Veterinary Medicine International, Vol 2011 (2011) |
ISSN: | 2042-0048 |
Popis: | The adult immersion test (AIT) was used to evaluate the efficacy of acaricide molecules used for control ofRhipicephalus micropluson 106 populations collected in five municipalities in the state of Rondônia in the Brazilian South Occidental Amazon region. The analysis of the data showed that the acaricide formulations had different efficacies on the tick populations surveyed. The synthetic pyrethroids (SPs) acaricides were the least effective (48.35–76.84%), followed by SP + organophosphate (OP) associations (68.91–81.47%) and amidine (51.35–100%). For the macrocyclic lactones (MLs), the milbemycin (94.84–100%) was the most effective, followed by spinosad (93.21–100%) and the avermectins (81.34–100%). The phenylpyrazole (PZ) group had similar efficacy (99.90%) to the MLs. Therefore, SP acaricides, including associations with OP, and formulations based on amidine presented low in vitro efficacy to control theR. micropluspopulations surveyed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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