Collective rumination: When 'problem talk' impairs organizational resilience
Autor: | Barbara Kump, Kristin Knipfer |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
509011 Organisational development
509018 Knowledge management media_common.quotation_subject 050109 social psychology Emotional contagion Dysfunctional family 501011 Kognitionspsychologie 509018 Wissensmanagement 501015 Organisationspsychologie Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) 0502 economics and business Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine 506009 Organisationstheorie 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Collective rumination organizational resilience social sharing of emotions emotional contagion group information processing organizational behavior Applied Psychology media_common 509011 Organisationsentwicklung 506009 Organisation theory 05 social sciences 501015 Organisational psychology Virtuous circle and vicious circle Social relation ddc Social dynamics Organizational behavior 501011 Cognitive psychology Rumination Psychological resilience medicine.symptom Psychology Social psychology 050203 business & management |
Zdroj: | Applied Psychology. 71:154-173 |
ISSN: | 1464-0597 0269-994X |
DOI: | 10.1111/apps.12315 |
Popis: | When adversity strikes, organization members often turn to others in order to vent their negative emotions and re-ceive social support. While social interaction is commonly seen as a major resource for organizational resilience, dysfunctional social interactions and their negative effects on coping with and overcoming adversity are less well understood. This conceptual article develops theory on collective rumination— defined as repetitive and prolonged discussions of adverse events that center on the negative and uncontrollable aspects of the situation— and its detrimental effects on organizational resilience. We elaborate that collective rumination emerges through a vicious circle of a shared negative situational assessment and mutual contagion with highly negative emotions. Based on our theorizing, we propose that collective rumination is negatively related to three core dimensions of organizational resilience: perceptions of control, commitment to joint action, and the acceptance of adversity as a challenge. With our conceptual article, we answer earlier calls to theorize about forms of social interactions that are not valuable but destructive for organizational resilience and elucidate previously neglected social dynamics that are dysfunctional for recovering from adversity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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