Increased amyloid production from aberrant beta-amyloid precursor proteins

Autor: Diana Hom Quon, Ziyang Zhong, Jeffrey N. Higaki, L. S. Higgins, Barbara Cordell
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Biological Chemistry. 269:12179-12184
ISSN: 0021-9258
Popis: The 4-kDa beta-amyloid protein that forms fibrillar deposits in Alzheimer's diseased brains is derived from a large precursor, the beta-amyloid precursor protein (beta-APP). Recently, it has been reported that beta-amyloid is normally produced and secreted by cultured mammalian cells. In our studies involving recombinant expression of beta-APP, increased yields of beta-amyloid were associated with expression of aberrant beta-APP molecules. Deletion mutations within the beta-amyloid domain, incorrect beta-APP isoform expression in fibroblasts or neuronal cells, or excess amounts of beta-APP all led to increases in beta-amyloid production. Aberrant beta-APP appears to be diverted from the secretory pathway and then degraded to beta-amyloid.
Databáze: OpenAIRE