Assessment of Fetal Autonomic Nervous System Activity by Fetal Magnetocardiography: Comparison of Normal Pregnancy and Intrauterine Growth Restriction
Autor: | Toru Sugiyama, Kenji Nakai, Miyuki Terata, Akimune Fukushima, Tomonobu Kanasugi |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Adult
congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalities medicine.medical_specialty Article Subject Intrauterine growth restriction Gestational Age Autonomic Nervous System lcsh:Gynecology and obstetrics Fetal Development Young Adult Pregnancy medicine Humans lcsh:RG1-991 reproductive and urinary physiology Analysis of Variance Magnetocardiography Fetus Fetal Growth Retardation Obstetrics business.industry Obstetrics and Gynecology Gestational age Heart Rate Fetal medicine.disease female genital diseases and pregnancy complications Autonomic nervous system embryonic structures Gestation Female Analysis of variance business Research Article |
Zdroj: | Journal of Pregnancy Journal of Pregnancy, Vol 2011 (2011) |
ISSN: | 2090-2735 2090-2727 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2011/218162 |
Popis: | Objective. To clarify the developmental activity of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) of the normal fetus and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) cases using fetal magnetocardiography (FMCG).Subjects and Methods. Normal pregnancy (n=35) and IUGR (n=12) cases at 28–39 and 32–37 weeks of gestation, respectively, were included in this study. The R-R interval variability was used to calculate the coefficient of variance (CVRR) and low frequency/high frequency (LF/HF) ratio.Results. The value ofCVRRin the normal pregnancy group displayed a slight increasing trend with gestational age. However, no such trend was observed in the IUGR group. In contrast, the LF/HF ratio in both the normal pregnancy group and the IUGR group clearly increased over the gestational period; the normal group showing statistical significance.Conclusion. The development of fetal ANS activity in IUGR cases might differ from that observed in the normal pregnancy group, and this may facilitate early detection of IUGR. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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