Surgical removal of intra-abdominal intrauterine devices at one center in a 20-year period

Autor: Umit Nayki, Yusuf Yildirim, Ayşegül Dönmez, Emre Gultekin, Kenan Ertopcu, Cenk Nayki, Pasa Ulug
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. 128:10-13
ISSN: 0020-7292
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2014.07.025
Popis: OBJECTIVE: To review 20 years of experience of the removal of intra-abdominal intrauterine devices (IUDs) and to compare the surgical methods used. METHODS: In a retrospective study charts dating from between September 1 1992 and August 31 2012 were reviewed. Patients were eligible for inclusion when they had an IUD surgically removed by minilaparotomy or laparoscopy at a tertiary referral center in Izmir Turkey. RESULTS: Among the 36 eligible women 18 (50%) had undergone laparoscopy and 18 (50%) had undergone minilaparotomy. Mean operation length was 55.3+/-6.3 minutes in the laparoscopy group and 29.1+/-4.2 minutes in the minilaparotomy group (P=0.008). Conversion to full laparotomy was necessary in 4 (22%) women in the laparoscopy group and 1 (6%) in the minilaparotomy group (P=0.02). Perioperative complications were observed in 5 (14%) women with no difference in frequency between groups (P=0.09). Total cost of medical/surgical procedures was US$436.4+/-35.4 for the laparoscopy group and $323.4+/-21.3 for the minilaparotomy group (P=0.04). CONCLUSION: Minilaparotomy seems to be an important alternative to laparoscopy for the removal of intra-abdominal IUDs. This procedure should be an integral part of gynecologic surgical training. Copyright (c) 2014 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE