Neighborhood-Level LGBT Hate Crimes and Bullying Among Sexual Minority Youths: A Geospatial Analysis
| Autor: | Renee M. Johnson, Mark L. Hatzenbuehler, Dustin T. Duncan |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Health (social science) Adolescent Poison control Transgender Persons Suicide prevention Pathology and Forensic Medicine Residence Characteristics Risk Factors Transgender Injury prevention Humans Crime Victims Minority Groups Hate Bullying Human factors and ergonomics Homosexuality General Medicine Sexual minority Sexual orientation Bisexuality Female Lesbian Psychology Law Social psychology Boston |
| Zdroj: | Violence and Victims. 30:663-675 |
| ISSN: | 1945-7073 0886-6708 |
| Popis: | The goal of this study was to evaluate a novel measure of environmental risk factors for bullying among sexual minority youths. Data on lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) assault hate crimes were obtained from police records, geocoded, and then linked to individual-level data on bullying and sexual orientation from the 2008 Boston Youth Survey Geospatial Dataset (N= 1,292; 108 sexual minorities). Results indicated that sexual minority youths who reported relational and electronic bullying were more likely to reside in neighborhoods with higher LGBT assault hate crime rates. There was no association between LGBT assault hate crimes and bullying among heterosexual youths, providing evidence for specificity to sexual minority youth. Moreover, no relationships were observed between sexual minority bullying and neighborhood-level violent and property crimes, indicating that the results were specific to LGBT assault hate crimes. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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