Landscape epidemiology: An emerging perspective in the mapping and modelling of disease and disease risk factors

Autor: Nnadi Nnaemeka Emmanuel, Mark Ojogba Okolo, Nimzing Loha, Onyedibe Kenneth Ikenna
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease, Vol 1, Iss 3, Pp 247-250 (2011)
ISSN: 2222-1808
DOI: 10.1016/s2222-1808(11)60041-8
Popis: Landscape epidemiology describes how the temporal dynamics of host, vector, and pathogen populations interact spatially within a permissive environment to enable transmission. It also aims at understanding the vegetation and geologic conditions that are necessary for the maintenance and transmission of a particular pathogen. The current review describes the evolution of landscape epidemiology. As a science, it also highlights the various methods of mapping and modeling diseases and disease risk factors. The key tool to characterize landscape is satellite remote sensing and these data are used as inputs to drive spatial models of transmission risk.
Databáze: OpenAIRE