Detection of Streptococcus mutans by PCR amplification of spaP gene

Autor: E. J. Fernandez, Komei Fukui, K Hirota, K. Nemoto, Takahito Ono, Fusao Ota
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medical Microbiology. 41:231-235
ISSN: 1473-5644
0022-2615
DOI: 10.1099/00222615-41-4-231
Popis: Synthetic oligonucleotide primers were used in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify a sequence of the spaP gene, which encodes the surface protein antigen I/II of Streptococcus mutans. A DNA fragment of c. 192 bp was amplified from lysed S. mutans cells or isolated DNA. With S. mutans cells, the lower limit of detection was 4-40 cfu. With these primers, 13 reference and 50 clinical strains of S. mutans were identified. Amplification of the 192-bp product was not demonstrated when 41 strains of other streptococcal and non-streptococcal species were tested. The spaP gene PCR has potential for the rapid diagnosis of S. mutans infections.
Databáze: OpenAIRE