Aldosterone and tight junctions: modulation of claudin-4 phosphorylation in renal collecting duct cells
| Autor: | Nicolette Farman, Sheerazed Boulkroun, Isabelle Dublineau, Michel Fay, Daniel Gonzalez-Nunez, Cathy Le Moellic, Françoise Cluzeaud, Marcel Blot-Chabaud |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2005 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Cell Membrane Permeability Physiology medicine.drug_class Biological Transport Active Occludin Cell Line Tight Junctions chemistry.chemical_compound Alkaloids Internal medicine medicine Animals Mannitol Transcellular Claudin-4 Kidney Tubules Collecting Phosphorylation Claudin Aldosterone Protein Kinase C Benzophenanthridines Kidney Tight junction Sodium Membrane Proteins Epithelial Cells Cell Biology Iodides Phenanthridines Rats Endocrinology medicine.anatomical_structure chemistry Mineralocorticoid Paracellular transport |
| Zdroj: | American journal of physiology. Cell physiology. 289(6) |
| ISSN: | 0363-6143 |
| Popis: | Aldosterone classically modulates Na transport in tight epithelia such as the renal collecting duct (CD) through the transcellular route, but it is not known whether the hormone could also affect paracellular permeability. Such permeability is controlled by tight junctions (TJ) that form a size- and charge-selective barrier. Among TJ proteins, claudin-4 has been highlighted as a key element to control paracellular charge selectivity. In RCCD2 CD cells grown on filters, we have identified novel early aldosterone effects on TJ. Endogenous claudin-4 abundance and cellular localization were unaltered by aldosterone. However, the hormone promoted rapid (within 15–20 min) and transient phosphorylation of endogenous claudin-4 on threonine residues, without affecting tyrosine or serine; this event was fully developed at 10 nM aldosterone and appeared specific for aldosterone (because it is not observed after dexamethasone treatment and it depends on mineralocorticoid receptor occupancy). Within the same delay, aldosterone also promoted an increased apical-to-basal passage of125I (a substitute for36Cl), whereas22Na passage was unaffected; paracellular permeability to [3H]mannitol was also reduced. Later on (45 min), a fall in transepithelial resistance was observed. These data indicate that aldosterone modulates TJ properties in renal epithelial cells. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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