Assessment of battery-hybrid diesel-electric locomotive fuel savings and emission reduction potentials based on a realistic mountainous rail route
Autor: | Mihael Cipek, Tomislav Josip Mlinarić, Danijel Pavković, Zdenko Kljaić |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Battery (electricity)
Hybrid electric locomotive mountain rail route emissions hybridization costs return-of-investment advanced transportation technologies Tractive force Computer science Powertrain Energy management 020209 energy Mechanical Engineering Drivetrain 02 engineering and technology Building and Construction Pollution Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Automotive engineering Diesel fuel General Energy 020401 chemical engineering Electric locomotive 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Fuel efficiency 0204 chemical engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Civil and Structural Engineering |
Zdroj: | Energy. 173:1154-1171 |
ISSN: | 0360-5442 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.energy.2019.02.144 |
Popis: | This paper presents a hypothetical conversion of a conventional heavy haul diesel-electric locomotive to its hybrid counterpart by incorporating a battery energy storage system. Starting from the basic parameters of a 1.6 MW diesel-electric locomotive currently found in the national railway company locomotive fleet, the quasi-static model of the locomotive is derived and validated. The conventional locomotive model is then converted to its hybrid counterpart by adding a battery energy storage system in parallel to the generator and equipping it with an adequate optimized energy management control strategy. The hybrid locomotive powertrain components are also appropriately re-sized in order to meet comparable traction force and power performance. Both the conventional and hybridized locomotive models are then used for the purpose of comparative analysis of main vehicle characteristics for the mountainous railway route driving scenario, which includes realistic slope and speed limitations. The obtained simulation results are used to gain insights about the possible advantages of the proposed conversion/drivetrain hybridization in terms of feasible reduction of fuel consumption and related CO2 emissions, while also considering additional hybridization costs and return-of-investment period. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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