EFFECT OF NORADRENALINE REUPTAKE BLOCKADE ON EVOKED TRITIUM OVERFLOW FROM MOUSE VASA DEFERENTIA AND RAT CORTEX SLICES PREVIOUSLY INCUBATED WITH3H-NORADRENALINE
Autor: | I. E. Hughes, R. M. Hagan |
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Rok vydání: | 1981 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Stimulation In Vitro Techniques Reuptake Synapse Mice Norepinephrine Vas Deferens Phentolamine Cocaine Cortex (anatomy) Internal medicine medicine Animals Drug Interactions Cerebral Cortex Pharmacology Chemistry organic chemicals General Neuroscience Vas deferens Muscle Smooth Rats Inbred Strains Electric Stimulation Rats Yohimbine medicine.anatomical_structure Endocrinology cardiovascular system Tritium medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Journal of Autonomic Pharmacology. 1:385-390 |
ISSN: | 1365-2680 0144-1795 |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1474-8673.1981.tb00077.x |
Popis: | 1 Electrical stimulation of mouse vasa deferentia or of rat occipital cortex slices which had been previously incubated with 3H-(-)noradrenaline increased the overflow of tritium from the tissue above that occurring spontaneously. 2 Phentolamine (10 micrometers) increased evoked tritium overflow from vasa deferentia as did both phentolamine and yohimbine (1.25 micrometers) when applied to cortex slices. 3 Evoked tritium overflow from cortex slices was increased by cocaine (20 micrometers) but neither cocaine (11 micrometers) nor desmethylimipramine (0.5 micrometers) increased evoked tritium overflow significantly in the vas deferens. 4 In contrast to its effect when applied alone, in the presence of phentolamine, cocaine produced a further increase in evoked tritium overflow in both tissues. 5 Application of (-)-noradrenaline in the presence of cocaine produced a reduction in evoked tritium overflow which was quantitatively similar in both tissues. 6 It is suggested that the effect on tritium overflow of blockade of the reuptake of noradrenaline by cocaine is masked in mouse vas deferens by a compensatory process mediated through presynaptic alpha-adrenoreceptors. 7 It may be that such a compensation does not occur in cortex slices because of a difference in the architecture of the synapse in this tissue. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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