Imaging Features of Pediatric COVID-19 on Chest Radiography and Chest CT: A Retrospective, Single-Center Study

Autor: Eda Canıpek, Özge Kaba, Mehpare Sarı Yanartaş, Nilufar Gasimli, Selda Hançerli Törün, Zuhal Bayramoglu, Rana Gunoz Comert, Ayper Somer, Sukru Mehmet Erturk
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Adolescent
RT-PCR
reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction

Radiography
Pneumonia
Viral

PBT
peribronchial thickening

Single Center
SARS-CoV-2
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

Betacoronavirus
Interquartile range
medicine
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

RLL
right lower lobe

Child
Halo sign
Children
Lung
Pandemics
IQR
interquartile range

Original Investigation
Retrospective Studies
RUL
right upper lobe

COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019

business.industry
SARS-CoV-2
LUL
left upper lobe

COVID-19
Retrospective cohort study
CT
computed tomography

medicine.anatomical_structure
GGO
ground-glass opacity

El Niño
Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Female
Radiography
Thoracic

medicine.symptom
LLL
left lower lobe

Nuclear medicine
business
Coronavirus Infections
Tomography
X-Ray Computed

RML
right middle lobe

CT
Zdroj: Academic Radiology
ISSN: 1878-4046
1076-6332
Popis: Rationale and Objectives This study aims to reveal the imaging features of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in children. Materials and Methods Sixty-nine chest radiographs and 37 chest CT examinations of 74 children (36 male; median (interquartile range) age:11 (6.25–15) years, 38 female; median (interquartile range) age: 12 (5.75–16) years) with positive real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction results between March 10 and May 31, 2020, were evaluated in this retrospective study. Differences in 0– 0.05). The rate of ground-glass opacities with or without consolidation (17/37, 45.94%) was higher than consolidation alone (6/37, 16.2%). Feeding vessel sign (16/37, 43.2%), halo sign (9/37, 24.3%), pleural thickening (6/37, 16.2%), interlobular interstitial thickening (5/37, 13.5%), and lymphadenopathy (3/37, 8.1%) were other imaging findings. Conclusion Unilateral or bilateral distributed ground-glass opacities often associated with feeding vessel sign, halo sign, and pleural thickening on chest CT without significant differences between age groups were findings of COVID-19 in children.
Databáze: OpenAIRE