The ATLAS 3D project - XII. Recovery of the mass-to-light ratio of simulated early-type barred galaxies with axisymmetric dynamical models
Autor: | Lablanche, Pierre-Yves, Cappellari, Michele, Emsellem, Eric, Bournaud, Frederic, Michel-Dansac, Leo, Alatalo, Katherine, Blitz, Leo, Bois, Maxime, Bureau, Martin, Davies, Roger L., Davis, Timothy A., de Zeeuw, P. T., Duc, Pierre-Alain, Khochfar, Sadegh, Krajnovic, Davor, Kuntschner, Harald, Morganti, Raffaella, McDermid, Richard M., Naab, Thorsten, Oosterloo, Tom, Sarzi, Marc, Scott, Nicholas, Serra, Paolo, Weijmans, Anne-Marie, Young, Lisa M. |
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Přispěvatelé: | Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon (CRAL), École normale supérieure - Lyon (ENS Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sub-department of Astrophysics [Oxford], Department of Physics [Oxford], University of Oxford [Oxford]-University of Oxford [Oxford], European Southern Observatory (ESO), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR_7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (ASTRON), École normale supérieure de Lyon (ENS de Lyon)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), University of Oxford-University of Oxford, Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) [SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO] FOS: Physical sciences galaxies: structure methods: N-body simulations Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics galaxies: elliptical and lenticular Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics galaxies: kinematics and dynamics Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics cD |
Zdroj: | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Oxford University Press (OUP): Policy P-Oxford Open Option A, 2012, 424, pp.1495-1521. ⟨10.1111/J.1365-2966.2012.21343.X⟩ Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2012, 424, pp.1495-1521. ⟨10.1111/J.1365-2966.2012.21343.X⟩ |
ISSN: | 0035-8711 1365-2966 |
Popis: | We investigate the accuracy in the recovery of the stellar dynamics of barred galaxies when using axisymmetric dynamical models. We do this by trying to recover the mass-to-light ratio (M/L) and the anisotropy of realistic galaxy simulations using the Jeans Anisotropic Multi-Gaussian Expansion (JAM) method. However, given that the biases we find are mostly due to an application of an axisymmetric modeling algorithm to a non-axisymmetric system and in particular to inaccuracies in the de-projected mass model, our results are relevant for general axisymmetric modelling methods. We run N-body collisionless simulations to build a library with various luminosity distribution, constructed to mimic real individual galaxies, with realistic anisotropy. The final result of our evolved library of simulations contains both barred and unbarred galaxies. The JAM method assumes an axisymmetric mass distribution, and we adopt a spatially constant M/L and anisotropy beta_z=1-sigma_z^2/sigma_R^2 distributions. The models are fitted to two-dimensional maps of the second velocity moments V_rms=sqrt(V^2+sigma^2) of the simulations for various viewing angles (position angle of the bar and inclination of the galaxy). We find that the inclination is generally well recovered by the JAM models, for both barred and unbarred simulations. For unbarred simulations the M/L is also accurately recovered, with negligible median bias and with a maximum one of just Delta(M/L) 29 pages, 29 figures, LaTeX. Accepted for publication in MNRAS |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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