Difficulties encountered in preauricular approach over retromandibular approach in condylar fracture
Autor: | R Karthick, Perumal Jayavelu, AR Tariq Salam, B Saravanan, R Riaz |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
lcsh:Analytical chemistry
lcsh:RS1-441 Dentistry Bioengineering Physical examination Case Report preauricular incision retromandibular incision General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Condyle lcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine stomatognathic system medicine Deformity Displacement (orthopedic surgery) General Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics 030223 otorhinolaryngology lcsh:QD71-142 medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Mandible 030206 dentistry Temporomandibular joint medicine.anatomical_structure condylar fracture Approaches Fracture (geology) Oral and maxillofacial surgery medicine.symptom business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Pharmacy & Bioallied Sciences Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, Vol 8, Iss 5, Pp 175-178 (2016) |
ISSN: | 0975-7406 0976-4879 |
Popis: | Fracture of mandible can be classified according to its anatomical location, in which condylar fracture is the most common one overall and is missed on clinical examination. Due to the unique geometry of the mandible and temporomandibular joint, without treatment the fractures can result in marked pain, dysfunction, and deformity. The condylar fracture may be further classified depending on the sides involved: unilateral/bilateral, depending on the height of fracture: intracapsular (within the head of condyle), extracapsular - head and neck (high condyle fracture), and subcondylar (low condyle fracture), and depending on displacement: nondisplaced, displaced (anteromedially, medially, and lateral), and dislocated. The clinical features include swelling and tenderness over the temporomandibular joint region, restricted mouth opening, and anterior open bite. A 34-year-old male patient reported to the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Madha Dental College and Hospital; suffered fall trauma resulting in bilateral condyle fracture, dentoalveolar fracture in mandible with restricted mouth opening, and anterior open bite. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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