Iron Oxides Minimize Arsenic Mobility in Soil Material Saturated with Saline Wastewater

Autor: Madhubhashini B. Galkaduwa, Ganga M. Hettiarachchi, Gerard J. Kluitenberg, Stacy L. Hutchinson
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Environmental Quality. 47:873-883
ISSN: 0047-2425
DOI: 10.2134/jeq2018.01.0022
Popis: The soil material in constructed wetlands is effective in retaining Se from flue-gas desulfurization (FGD) wastewater (WW), but reducing conditions can enhance native-soil As mobility. A laboratory-based soil column experiment was performed to assess the effectiveness of ferrihydrite (Fh) in minimizing the mobility of native-soil As in water-saturated soil material. A saline FGD WW mixture (i.e., influent) was delivered to columns of untreated and Fh-treated soil for 60 d. One untreated column and one Fh-treated column were then subjected to drying, followed by an additional 30 d of influent delivery. Although the influent was low in As (∼1 μg L) and the soil As level was normal, the total dissolved As concentration of effluent from the untreated columns increased with time, from ∼1 μg L to a maximum of ∼27 μg L. In contrast, effluent from the Fh-treated columns remained low in As (i.e.
Databáze: OpenAIRE