Simultaneous cultivation of Spirulina platensis and the toxigenic cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa
Autor: | Michele Greque de Morais, Francieli Dalcanton, Carolina da Cruz Reichert, Andrei José Durante, Jorge Alberto Vieira Costa |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Cyanobacteria
Specific growth Spirulina (genus) Microcystis biology Climate Spirulina platensis chemistry.chemical_element Biomass biology.organism_classification Nitrogen General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Culture Media Kinetics chemistry Botany Microcystis aeruginosa Food science Water Microbiology Brazil |
Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier Repositório Institucional da FURG (RI FURG) Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG) instacron:FURG |
ISSN: | 0939-5075 |
Popis: | Mangueira Lagoon, located in the extreme south of Brazil, has water with physicochemical characteristics such as alkaline pH and carbonate levels propitious for the growth of the cyanobacterium Spirulina platensis. Previously published studies have shown that Mangueira Lagoon water supplemented with small quantities of carbon and nitrogen is suitable for S. platensis cultivation and can significantly reduce production costs. We studied mixed cultures of Spirulina platensis and the toxic cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa using a 23 factorial design in which the three factors were the initial biomass concentration of S. platensis and M. aeruginosa and the type of culture medium (100% Zarrouk’s medium or 80% Mangueira Lagoon water plus 20% Zarrouk’s medium). The highest S. platensis maximum specific growth rate (μmax) occurred in the culture with the highest M. aeruginosa biomass concentration and when undiluted culture medium was used (μmax = 0.283 d-1). The highest M. aeruginosa specific death rate (k) was obtained in the presence of S. platensis (k = 0.555 d-1) and was independent of the initial M. aeruginosa biomass concentration and culture medium, demonstrating that S. platensis cultures are not susceptible to contamination by M. aeruginosa. The culture medium had no significant influence (p > 0.05) on S. platensis μmax values, indicating that production costs could be reduced by using a medium consisting of 80% Mangueira Lagoon water plus 20% Zarrouk’s medium |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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