DETERMINATION OF NATIONAL DIAGNOSTIC REFERENCE LEVELS IN COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY EXAMINATIONS OF IRAN BY A NEW QUALITY CONTROL-BASED DOSE SURVEY METHOD
Autor: | Masoumeh Parsi, Fereidoun A. Mianji, Mehdi Sohrabi |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Quality Control
Radiography Abdominal medicine.medical_specialty Tomography Scanners X-Ray Computed Computed tomography Iran Radiation Dosage Pelvis 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging Medical physicist 03 medical and health sciences Survey methodology Radiation Protection 0302 clinical medicine Reference Values Ct examination Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Medicine Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging National level Medical physics Sinoatrial Node Radiation Radiological and Ultrasound Technology medicine.diagnostic_test Phantoms Imaging business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health General Medicine Reference Standards medicine.anatomical_structure 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Ct scanners Abdomen Radiography Thoracic Radiology Tomography X-Ray Computed business Head |
Zdroj: | Radiation Protection Dosimetry. 179:206-215 |
ISSN: | 1742-3406 0144-8420 |
DOI: | 10.1093/rpd/ncx252 |
Popis: | National diagnostic reference levels (NDRLs) of Iran were determined for the four most common CT examinations including head, sinus, chest and abdomen/pelvis. A new 'quality control (QC)-based dose survey method', as developed by us, was applied to 157 CT scanners in Iran (2014-15) with different slice classes, models and geographic spread across the country. The NDRLs for head, sinus, chest and abdomen/pelvis examinations are 58, 29, 12 and 14 mGy for CTDIVol and 750, 300, 300 and 650 mGy.cm for DLP, respectively. The 'QC-based dose survey method' was further proven that it is a simple, accurate and practical method for a time and cost-effective NDRLs determination. One effective approach for optimization of the CT examination protocols at the national level is the provision of an adequate standardized training of the radiologists, technicians and medical physicists on the patient radiation protection principles and implementation of the DRL concept in clinical practices. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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